Pend Oreille County, Washington Natural Disaster Risk

FEMA National Risk Index assessment · WA

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

28.0

National percentile: 28th

Pend Oreille County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 28.0, 28th national percentile), driven primarily by landslide and wildfire exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $9M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Risk Overview

Overall natural disaster risk in Pend Oreille County is very low, with a National Risk Index score of 28.0 out of 100 — placing it in the 28th national percentile and among the lowest-risk counties in the country. The score blends Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across all 18 FEMA hazard types.

The county's risk is driven primarily by landslide (downhill movement of rock, soil, and debris on unstable slopes) at Medium risk — $56K in expected annual loss and about 0.68 events per year; wildfire (uncontrolled fires that spread across wildland and into communities) at Low risk — $301K in expected annual loss and about 0.00 events per year; and riverine flood (rivers and streams overflowing their banks after heavy rain or snowmelt) at Low risk — $7M in expected annual loss and about 0.46 events per year. Across all hazards, FEMA estimates $9M in expected annual loss for a population of 13K.

Beyond physical exposure, Pend Oreille County has a medium social vulnerability rating (how susceptible the population is to harm) and a low community resilience rating (its capacity to prepare for and recover from disasters). Both measures sit toward the lower end, indicating relatively modest population sensitivity.

History supports the rating: Pend Oreille County has received 21 federal disaster declarations since 1974, including 6 for severe storm events and 5 for flood events. The most recent was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides (flood), declared in April 2026.

Among 39 Washington counties, Pend Oreille County ranks #34 for overall natural disaster risk.

Expected Annual Loss $9M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Medium Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Low Capacity to recover
Population 13K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Medium $56K/yr
Low $301K/yr
Low $7M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Landslide Medium 0.68 / yr$56K
Wildfire Low 0.00 / yr$301K
Riverine Flood Low 0.46 / yr$7M
Winter Weather Low 24.37 / yr$69K
Cold Wave Low 1.05 / yr$750K
Avalanche Very Low 0.03 / yr$285
Ice Storm Low 0.07 / yr$39K
Heat Wave Very Low 3.58 / yr$155K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr$57K
Strong Wind Low 0.18 / yr$196K
Lightning Very Low 22.28 / yr$51K
Drought Very Low 13.61 / yr$39
Tornado Very Low 0.04 / yr$25K
Hail Very Low 0.20 / yr$4K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr$0

Disaster History

Pend Oreille County has received 21 federal disaster declarations since 1974, most recently Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides in April 2026. Most frequent causes: Severe Storm (6), Flood (5), Fire (4).

DeclaredTypeDisaster
April 2026FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
April 2021Severe StormSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
February 2021FireWildfires and Straight-Line Winds
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19
April 2017FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, Mudslides
January 2016Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
October 2015FireWildfires and Mudslides
August 2015FireWildfires
March 2009Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and Record and Near Record Snow

Showing the 10 most recent of 21 declarations.

Source: FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (OpenFEMA).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Pend Oreille County?

Pend Oreille County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 28.0 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 28th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Pend Oreille County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Landslide (Medium, $56K EAL), Wildfire (Low, $301K EAL), Riverine Flood (Low, $7M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Pend Oreille County compare to other Washington counties?

Pend Oreille County ranks #34 of 39 Washington counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

How many federally declared disasters has Pend Oreille County had?

FEMA records 21 federal disaster declarations for Pend Oreille County since 1974, most often 6 for severe storm events and 5 for flood events. The most recent was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, declared in April 2026.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Pend Oreille County's $9M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.