Hughes County

South Dakota — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

16.5

National percentile: 16th

Hughes County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 16.5, 16th national percentile), driven primarily by wildfire and winter weather exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $10M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $10M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very High Capacity to recover
Population 18K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Wildfire
Low $485K/yr
Winter Weather
Medium $197K/yr
Ice Storm
Low $179K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Wildfire Low 0.00 / yr $485K
Winter Weather Medium 16.47 / yr $197K
Ice Storm Low 0.45 / yr $179K
Cold Wave Low 6.68 / yr $2M
Drought Low 35.34 / yr $107K
Riverine Flood Very Low 1.14 / yr $6M
Heat Wave Very Low 4.32 / yr $223K
Hail Very Low 3.23 / yr $161K
Tornado Low 0.24 / yr $638K
Strong Wind Low 2.59 / yr $336K
Landslide Very Low 0.12 / yr $166
Lightning Very Low 33.88 / yr $98K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $29K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Hughes County?

Hughes County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 16.5 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 16th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Hughes County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Wildfire (Low, $485K EAL), Winter Weather (Medium, $197K EAL), Ice Storm (Low, $179K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Hughes County compare to other South Dakota counties?

Hughes County ranks #36 of 66 South Dakota counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Hughes County's $10M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.