Murray County, Oklahoma Natural Disaster Risk

FEMA National Risk Index assessment · OK

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

32.5

National percentile: 33th

Murray County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 32.5, 33th national percentile), driven primarily by landslide and wildfire exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $8M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Risk Overview

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Murray County at very low composite risk, with a National Risk Index score of 32.5 out of 100 — placing it in the 33rd national percentile and among the lowest-risk counties in the country. The score blends Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across all 18 FEMA hazard types.

Most of Murray County's expected losses come from landslide (downhill movement of rock, soil, and debris on unstable slopes) at Medium risk — $98K in expected annual loss and about 0.15 events per year; wildfire (uncontrolled fires that spread across wildland and into communities) at Low risk — $400K in expected annual loss and about 0.01 events per year; and ice storm (freezing rain that coats surfaces in heavy, damaging ice) at Medium risk — $327K in expected annual loss and about 1.49 events per year. Across all hazards, FEMA estimates $8M in expected annual loss for a population of 14K.

Beyond physical exposure, Murray County has a high social vulnerability rating (how susceptible the population is to harm) and a very low community resilience rating (its capacity to prepare for and recover from disasters). That combination — a more vulnerable population with limited resilience — can amplify the human cost of any given event.

The federal record bears this out: Murray County has received 26 federal disaster declarations since 1970, including 7 for severe ice storm events and 6 for severe storm events. The most recent was Buck Horn Fire (fire), declared in March 2026.

Among 77 Oklahoma counties, Murray County ranks #60 for overall natural disaster risk.

Expected Annual Loss $8M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 14K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Medium $98K/yr
Low $400K/yr
Medium $327K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Landslide Medium 0.15 / yr$98K
Wildfire Low 0.01 / yr$400K
Ice Storm Medium 1.49 / yr$327K
Hail Medium 8.96 / yr$502K
Tornado Medium 0.41 / yr$2M
Drought Medium 39.30 / yr$344K
Heat Wave Low 19.32 / yr$548K
Strong Wind Medium 3.81 / yr$461K
Winter Weather Low 7.58 / yr$37K
Lightning Low 53.85 / yr$112K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr$99K
Cold Wave Low 1.26 / yr$404K
Riverine Flood Very Low 1.25 / yr$3M
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr$9K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr$0

Disaster History

Murray County has received 26 federal disaster declarations since 1970, most recently Buck Horn Fire in March 2026. Most frequent causes: Severe Ice Storm (7), Severe Storm (6), Fire (5).

DeclaredTypeDisaster
March 2026FireBuck Horn Fire
April 2024TornadoSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
February 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
February 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
April 2020BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19
July 2017TornadoSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
May 2015Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
July 2011FireFalls Creek Fire
February 2011Severe StormSevere Winter Storm

Showing the 10 most recent of 26 declarations.

Source: FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (OpenFEMA).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Murray County?

Murray County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 32.5 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 33th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Murray County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Landslide (Medium, $98K EAL), Wildfire (Low, $400K EAL), Ice Storm (Medium, $327K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Murray County compare to other Oklahoma counties?

Murray County ranks #60 of 77 Oklahoma counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

How many federally declared disasters has Murray County had?

FEMA records 26 federal disaster declarations for Murray County since 1970, most often 7 for severe ice storm events and 6 for severe storm events. The most recent was Buck Horn Fire, declared in March 2026.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Murray County's $8M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.