Spencer County

Indiana — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

39.4

National percentile: 39th

Spencer County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 39.4, 39th national percentile), driven primarily by earthquake and ice storm exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $13M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $13M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience High Capacity to recover
Population 20K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Earthquake
Low $2M/yr
Ice Storm
Medium $249K/yr
Strong Wind
Medium $964K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Earthquake Low 0.01 / yr $2M
Ice Storm Medium 1.17 / yr $249K
Strong Wind Medium 5.03 / yr $964K
Drought Low 6.44 / yr $313K
Hail Low 3.22 / yr $371K
Tornado Low 0.29 / yr $2M
Heat Wave Low 8.00 / yr $479K
Riverine Flood Low 2.86 / yr $6M
Winter Weather Low 8.53 / yr $44K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $14K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr $10K
Landslide Very Low 0.32 / yr $200
Lightning Very Low 52.42 / yr $79K
Cold Wave Very Low 1.05 / yr $195K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Spencer County?

Spencer County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 39.4 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 39th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Spencer County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Earthquake (Low, $2M EAL), Ice Storm (Medium, $249K EAL), Strong Wind (Medium, $964K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Spencer County compare to other Indiana counties?

Spencer County ranks #54 of 92 Indiana counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Spencer County's $13M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.