Piatt County

Illinois — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

35.0

National percentile: 35th

Piatt County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 35.0, 35th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and earthquake exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $13M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $13M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very High Capacity to recover
Population 17K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Drought
Medium $2M/yr
Earthquake
Low $741K/yr
Cold Wave
Low $2M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Drought Medium 1.66 / yr $2M
Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $741K
Cold Wave Low 3.84 / yr $2M
Strong Wind Medium 5.03 / yr $681K
Tornado Low 0.49 / yr $1M
Riverine Flood Low 0.71 / yr $6M
Hail Low 3.10 / yr $234K
Heat Wave Low 6.63 / yr $292K
Winter Weather Low 9.26 / yr $54K
Landslide Very Low 0.08 / yr $443
Ice Storm Low 1.44 / yr $36K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr $8K
Lightning Very Low 47.69 / yr $64K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $1K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Piatt County?

Piatt County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 35.0 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 35th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Piatt County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (Medium, $2M EAL), Earthquake (Low, $741K EAL), Cold Wave (Low, $2M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Piatt County compare to other Illinois counties?

Piatt County ranks #75 of 102 Illinois counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Piatt County's $13M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.