Chattahoochee County, Georgia Natural Disaster Risk

FEMA National Risk Index assessment · GA

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

2.0

National percentile: 2th

Chattahoochee County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 2.0, 2th national percentile), driven primarily by lightning and hurricane exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $3M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Risk Overview

Chattahoochee County carries a very low composite natural disaster risk, with a National Risk Index score of 2.0 out of 100 — placing it in the 2nd national percentile and among the lowest-risk counties in the country. The score blends Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across all 18 FEMA hazard types.

The county's risk is driven primarily by lightning (electrical discharges from storms that ignite fires and cause casualties) at Medium risk — $936K in expected annual loss and about 66.87 events per year; hurricane (tropical cyclones bringing extreme wind, rain, and storm surge) at Very Low risk — $118K in expected annual loss and about 0.08 events per year; and landslide (downhill movement of rock, soil, and debris on unstable slopes) at Very Low risk — $803 in expected annual loss and about 0.27 events per year. Across all hazards, FEMA estimates $3M in expected annual loss for a population of 10K.

Beyond physical exposure, Chattahoochee County has a very low social vulnerability rating (how susceptible the population is to harm) and a very low community resilience rating (its capacity to prepare for and recover from disasters). Both measures sit toward the lower end, indicating relatively modest population sensitivity.

History supports the rating: Chattahoochee County has received 11 federal disaster declarations since 1977, including 5 for hurricane events and 2 for biological events. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm (winter storm), declared in January 2026.

Among 159 Georgia counties, Chattahoochee County ranks #155 for overall natural disaster risk.

Expected Annual Loss $3M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 10K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Medium $936K/yr
Very Low $118K/yr
Very Low $803/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Lightning Medium 66.87 / yr$936K
Hurricane Very Low 0.08 / yr$118K
Landslide Very Low 0.27 / yr$803
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr$25K
Heat Wave Very Low 6.37 / yr$139K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr$62K
Drought Very Low 53.79 / yr$9K
Tornado Very Low 0.17 / yr$319K
Hail Very Low 2.71 / yr$39K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.37 / yr$4K
Strong Wind Very Low 1.51 / yr$47K
Riverine Flood Very Low 0.21 / yr$941K
Cold Wave Very Low 0.26 / yr$5K
Winter Weather Very Low 0.42 / yr$802
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr$0

Disaster History

Chattahoochee County has received 11 federal disaster declarations since 1977, most recently Severe Winter Storm in January 2026. Most frequent causes: Hurricane (5), Biological (2), Winter Storm (1).

DeclaredTypeDisaster
January 2026Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
September 2024Tropical StormHurricane Helene
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19
October 2018HurricaneHurricane Michael
October 2018HurricaneHurricane Michael
September 2017HurricaneHurricane Irma
September 2017HurricaneHurricane Irma
February 2016Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
September 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation

Showing the 10 most recent of 11 declarations.

Source: FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (OpenFEMA).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Chattahoochee County?

Chattahoochee County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 2.0 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 2th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Chattahoochee County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Lightning (Medium, $936K EAL), Hurricane (Very Low, $118K EAL), Landslide (Very Low, $803 EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Chattahoochee County compare to other Georgia counties?

Chattahoochee County ranks #155 of 159 Georgia counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

How many federally declared disasters has Chattahoochee County had?

FEMA records 11 federal disaster declarations for Chattahoochee County since 1977, most often 5 for hurricane events and 2 for biological events. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm, declared in January 2026.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Chattahoochee County's $3M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.