St. Tammany Parish

Louisiana — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

High

Composite Risk Score

96.6

National percentile: 97th

St. Tammany Parish faces high composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 96.6, 97th national percentile), driven primarily by hurricane and heat wave exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $249M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $249M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very High Capacity to recover
Population 264K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Hurricane
Very High $143M/yr
Heat Wave
Medium $8M/yr
Lightning
High $2M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Hurricane Very High 0.23 / yr $143M
Heat Wave Medium 16.11 / yr $8M
Lightning High 84.65 / yr $2M
Riverine Flood High 2.32 / yr $70M
Cold Wave High 1.09 / yr $9M
Wildfire Medium 0.00 / yr $1M
Hail Medium 1.95 / yr $2M
Tornado Medium 1.03 / yr $6M
Coastal Flood High 3.70 / yr $3M
Strong Wind Medium 1.61 / yr $1M
Drought Medium 18.53 / yr $988K
Winter Weather Medium 1.07 / yr $208K
Ice Storm Medium 0.53 / yr $370K
Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $724K
Landslide Very Low 0.12 / yr $596
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for St. Tammany Parish?

St. Tammany Parish has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 96.6 out of 100, placing it in the High category and the 97th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in St. Tammany Parish?

The three highest-rated hazards are Hurricane (Very High, $143M EAL), Heat Wave (Medium, $8M EAL), Lightning (High, $2M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does St. Tammany Parish compare to other Louisiana counties?

St. Tammany Parish ranks #4 of 64 Louisiana counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a high rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. St. Tammany Parish's $249M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.