Page County, Iowa Natural Disaster Risk

FEMA National Risk Index assessment · IA

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

40.2

National percentile: 40th

Page County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 40.2, 40th national percentile), driven primarily by heat wave and drought exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $12M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Risk Overview

Overall natural disaster risk in Page County is very low, with a National Risk Index score of 40.2 out of 100 — placing it in the 40th national percentile and among the lowest-risk counties in the country. The score blends Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across all 18 FEMA hazard types.

The county's risk is driven primarily by heat wave (prolonged periods of extreme heat that threaten health and infrastructure) at Medium risk — $2M in expected annual loss and about 8.21 events per year; drought (extended dry periods that stress water supplies and agriculture) at Medium risk — $1M in expected annual loss and about 9.39 events per year; and hail (ice stones from severe thunderstorms that damage property and crops) at Medium risk — $697K in expected annual loss and about 6.14 events per year. Across all hazards, FEMA estimates $12M in expected annual loss for a population of 15K.

Beyond physical exposure, Page County has a medium social vulnerability rating (how susceptible the population is to harm) and a very high community resilience rating (its capacity to prepare for and recover from disasters). A less vulnerable population paired with strong resilience helps the community absorb and recover from events.

The federal record bears this out: Page County has received 16 federal disaster declarations since 1965, including 6 for flood events and 4 for severe storm events. The most recent was Covid-19 Pandemic (biological), declared in March 2020.

Among 99 Iowa counties, Page County ranks #40 for overall natural disaster risk.

Expected Annual Loss $12M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Medium Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very High Capacity to recover
Population 15K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Medium $2M/yr
Medium $1M/yr
Medium $697K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Heat Wave Medium 8.21 / yr$2M
Drought Medium 9.39 / yr$1M
Hail Medium 6.14 / yr$697K
Tornado Medium 0.42 / yr$2M
Cold Wave Medium 4.32 / yr$2M
Landslide Very Low 0.17 / yr$2K
Strong Wind Low 4.11 / yr$532K
Winter Weather Low 12.32 / yr$46K
Ice Storm Low 0.57 / yr$54K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr$18K
Lightning Low 46.26 / yr$107K
Riverine Flood Very Low 0.71 / yr$3M
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr$29K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr$0

Disaster History

Page County has received 16 federal disaster declarations since 1965, most recently Covid-19 Pandemic in March 2020. Most frequent causes: Flood (6), Severe Storm (4), Biological (2).

DeclaredTypeDisaster
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19
March 2019FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
February 2010Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Snowstorm
May 2008Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
January 2008Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
May 2007Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
September 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
May 2004Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
July 1998FloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding

Showing the 10 most recent of 16 declarations.

Source: FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (OpenFEMA).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Page County?

Page County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 40.2 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 40th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Page County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Heat Wave (Medium, $2M EAL), Drought (Medium, $1M EAL), Hail (Medium, $697K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Page County compare to other Iowa counties?

Page County ranks #40 of 99 Iowa counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

How many federally declared disasters has Page County had?

FEMA records 16 federal disaster declarations for Page County since 1965, most often 6 for flood events and 4 for severe storm events. The most recent was Covid-19 Pandemic, declared in March 2020.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Page County's $12M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.