Quitman County, Georgia Natural Disaster Risk

FEMA National Risk Index assessment · GA

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

8.3

National percentile: 8th

Quitman County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 8.3, 8th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and hurricane exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $2M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Risk Overview

Quitman County carries a very low composite natural disaster risk, with a National Risk Index score of 8.3 out of 100 — placing it in the 8th national percentile and among the lowest-risk counties in the country. The score blends Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across all 18 FEMA hazard types.

Most of Quitman County's expected losses come from drought (extended dry periods that stress water supplies and agriculture) at High risk — $1M in expected annual loss and about 52.10 events per year; hurricane (tropical cyclones bringing extreme wind, rain, and storm surge) at Low risk — $150K in expected annual loss and about 0.11 events per year; and cold wave (prolonged spells of dangerously low temperatures) at Low risk — $397K in expected annual loss and about 2.21 events per year. Across all hazards, FEMA estimates $2M in expected annual loss for a population of 2K.

Beyond physical exposure, Quitman County has a very high social vulnerability rating (how susceptible the population is to harm) and a very low community resilience rating (its capacity to prepare for and recover from disasters). That combination — a more vulnerable population with limited resilience — can amplify the human cost of any given event.

The federal record bears this out: Quitman County has received 11 federal disaster declarations since 1994, including 6 for hurricane events and 2 for biological events. The most recent was Hurricane Helene (tropical storm), declared in September 2024.

Among 159 Georgia counties, Quitman County ranks #136 for overall natural disaster risk.

Expected Annual Loss $2M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 2K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

High $1M/yr
Low $150K/yr
Low $397K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Drought High 52.10 / yr$1M
Hurricane Low 0.11 / yr$150K
Cold Wave Low 2.21 / yr$397K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr$14K
Landslide Very Low 0.14 / yr$149
Tornado Low 0.13 / yr$236K
Lightning Very Low 70.24 / yr$36K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr$13K
Hail Very Low 1.86 / yr$31K
Heat Wave Very Low 4.37 / yr$24K
Strong Wind Very Low 1.41 / yr$28K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.39 / yr$2K
Riverine Flood Very Low 0.07 / yr$369K
Winter Weather Very Low 0.42 / yr$318
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr$0

Disaster History

Quitman County has received 11 federal disaster declarations since 1994, most recently Hurricane Helene in September 2024. Most frequent causes: Hurricane (6), Biological (2), Tropical Storm (1).

DeclaredTypeDisaster
September 2024Tropical StormHurricane Helene
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19
October 2018HurricaneHurricane Michael
October 2018HurricaneHurricane Michael
September 2017HurricaneHurricane Irma
September 2017HurricaneHurricane Irma
September 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
March 1998Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
October 1995HurricaneHurricane Opal

Showing the 10 most recent of 11 declarations.

Source: FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (OpenFEMA).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Quitman County?

Quitman County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 8.3 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 8th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Quitman County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (High, $1M EAL), Hurricane (Low, $150K EAL), Cold Wave (Low, $397K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Quitman County compare to other Georgia counties?

Quitman County ranks #136 of 159 Georgia counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

How many federally declared disasters has Quitman County had?

FEMA records 11 federal disaster declarations for Quitman County since 1994, most often 6 for hurricane events and 2 for biological events. The most recent was Hurricane Helene, declared in September 2024.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Quitman County's $2M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.